Simple Assault: Texas Laws and Penalties

In Texas, simple assault may sound like a minor offense—but it can still carry serious legal consequences, especially if you're unfamiliar with the difference between a Class C misdemeanor and a Class A misdemeanor.

From a heated argument that turns physical to an offensive gesture that crosses a line, simple assault charges in Texas often arise from everyday situations. Whether you're in Harris County or Galveston County, knowing how these charges work is critical to protecting your rights and your record.

In this post, we’ll explain:

What Is Simple Assault in Texas?

Simple assault in Texas is defined under Texas Penal Code § 22.01. It includes a range of actions where no serious bodily injury occurs and no deadly weapon is used.

A person commits simple assault if they:

  1. Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly cause bodily injury to another person
  2. Threaten someone with imminent bodily injury
  3. Cause physical contact that the other person regards as offensive or provocative

Simple assault does not include serious injuries, weapons, or aggravating factors like family violence or assault against public servants. Those are classified as aggravated assault or enhanced offenses.

Class C Misdemeanor Simple Assault

Legal Definition: